Pennsylvania Auto Insurance
NOTICE OF AVAILABILITY
Under the laws of the
Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, insurers are required to remind policy holders at
every renewal about the availability of two alternatives of full tort insurance
and limited tort insurance, and of premium discounts. (Title 75 Section 1791.1 Subsection (b) and (c) of the
Pennsylvania Consolidated Statutes).
TORT OPTIONS
The law gives you the right
to choose either of the following two tort options:
A. “Limited Tort” Option – “This form of
insurance limits your right and the rights of members of your household to seek
financial compensation for injuries caused by other drivers. Under this form of insurance, you and other
household members covered under this policy and may seek recovery for all
medical and other out-of-pocket expenses, but not for pain and suffering or
other nonmonetary damages unless the injuries suffered fall within the
definitions of “serious injury” as set forth in the policy, or unless one of
several other exceptions noted in the policy applies.” (See the Definition of Serious Injury and
Exceptions in this brochure)
B. “Full Tort” Option – “This form of
insurance allows you to maintain an unrestricted right for yourself and other
members of your household to seek financial compensation for injuries caused by
other drivers. Under this form of
insurance you and the other household members covered under this policy may
seek recovery for all medical and other out-of-pocket expenses and may also
seek financial compensation for pain and suffering and other nonmonetary
damages as a result of injuries caused by other drivers.”
YOUR TORT OPTION
The tort option that
currently applies to your policy is shown on the billing notice under SPECIAL
RATING. The “Limited Tort” option is
provided at a lesser premium than the “Full Tort” option. If you wish to change the tort option, you
must notify your agent, broker or company and request and complete the
appropriate form.
DEFINITION OF SERIOUS INJURY AND EXCEPTIONS
“SERIOUS INJURY” means a
personal injury resulting in death, serious impairment of body functions or
permanent serious disfigurement.
EXCEPTIONS
A named insured or relative
remains eligible to seek noneconomic loss if the sustained injury:
1. is a serious injury.
2. results as the consequences of the fault of another person who:
a. is convicted,
or accepts Accelerated Rehabilitated Disposition (ARD)
for driving
under the influence of alcohol or a controlled substance
in an
accident.
b. is operation a
motor vehicle registered in another state;
c. intends to
injure himself or another person, provided that an individual
does not
intentionally injure himself or another person merely because
his act or
failure to act is intentional or done with his realization that it
creates
a grave risk of causing the injury or the act of omission causing
the
injury is for the purpose of averting bodily harm to himself or another
person;
or
d. has not
maintained financial responsibility as required by the
Pennsylvania
Motor Vehicle Financial Responsibility Law.
However,
this
exception, (2) (d), shall not affect the insured’s limitation to recover
economic loss
under any Uninsured or Underinsured Motorists
Coverages
provided by this or any other policy.
3. is the basis for a claim against a person in the business of
designing, manufacturing, repairing, servicing or otherwise maintaining motor
vehicles arising out of a defect in such motor vehicle which is caused by or
not corrected by an act or omission in the course of such business, other than
a defect in a motor vehicle which is operated by such business.
4. occurs while occupying a motor vehicle other than a private passenger
motor vehicle.